An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language Part 114

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An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language



An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language Part 114


_Bannatyne Poems._


Fr. _bribeur_, "a beggar, a sc.r.a.p-craver; also, a greedy devourer;"


_briber_, to beg; and this from _bribe_, a lump of bread given to a beggar; Cotgr. C. B. _briw_, _brib_, a morsel, a fragment.


BRICHT, BRYCHT, A young woman, strictly as conveying the idea of beauty.


_Wallace._


Merely a poetical use of the adj. _bright_; in the same manner as ancient writers used _fre_, _clere_, &c.


BRID, BRIDDE, _s._ A bird, a pullet.


_Sir Gawan and Sir Gal._


A. S. _brid_ is used for chicken, as also S. _burd_.


BRIDLAND, _part. pre._


_Polwart._


Apparently, q. bridalling, drinking as freely as men do at a bridal.


BRIG, BREG, BRYG, _s._ A bridge, S. A. Bor. Lancash.


_Wallace._


A. S. _bricg_, _brigge_, Su. G. _brygga_, Belg. _brug_, id. Ihre views _brygga_ as a diminutive from _bro_, anc. _bru_, which has the same meaning.


BRIGANER, _s. pl._ A robber, S. B.


Evidently from _brigand_.


_Journ. Lond._


BRIL, _s._ The merry thought of a fowl.


V. ~Breels~.


_Sibbald._


Teut. _bril_, ossiculum circa pectus a specilli similitudine dictum.


BRYLIES, _s. pl._ Bearberries.


V. ~Brawlins~.


BRIM, BRYM, BREME, _adj._


1. Raging, swelling; applied to the sea.


_b.e.l.l.e.n.den._


Isl. _brim_, the raging of the sea. The word is thus defined; Aestus maris, vehementibus procellis littus verberans; Olai Lex. Run.


A. S. _brim_, _brym_, salum, aequor, mare, the sea.


2. Fierce, violent.


_b.e.l.l.e.n.den._


3. Stern, rugged, applied to the countenance.


_Douglas._


4. Denoting a great degree either of heat or of cold.


_Douglas._


Thus, "a _brim_ frost," is still a common phrase for a severe frost, S.


B.


~Brymly~, _adv._ Fiercely, keenly. Wall. vii. 995.


V. ~Artailye~.


BRIM, _s._ A cant term for a trull, Loth.


Callander of Craigforth, in some MS. notes, mentions _brim_, as signifying a scold, S. This has most probably been the primary sense.


_To_ BRYN, BRIN, BIRN, _v. a._ To burn.


_Barbour._


Su. G. _brinn-a_, Germ. _brenn-an_, id. A. S. _bryne_, burning.


~Brynstane~, _Brynt-stane_, _s._ Brimstone, sulphur.


_Douglas._







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