An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language Part 74

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An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language



An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language Part 74


BYPTICIT, _part. pa._ Dipped or dyed.


Lat. _baptizo_.


_Houlate._


BIR, BIRR, _s._ Force.


I find that Isl. _byr_, expl. ventus ferens, is deduced from _ber-a_, ferre; Gl. Edd. Saem.


V. ~Beir~.


BIRD, BEIRD, BRID, BURD, _s._


1. A lady, a damsel.


_Gawan and Gol._


As _bridde_ is the word used by Chaucer for bird, it is merely the A. S. term for pullus, pullulus. _Bird_, as applied to a damsel, appears to be the common term used in a metaph. sense.


2. Used, also metaph., to denote the young of quadrupeds, particularly of the fox.


V. ~Tods Birds~.


BYRD, _v. imp._ It behoved, it became.


_Barbour._


A. S. _byreth_, pertinet. This imp. v. may have been formed from _byr-an_, _ber-an_, to carry, or may be viewed as nearly allied to it.


Hence _bireth_, gestavit; Germ. _berd_, _ge-baerd_, id., _sich berd-en_, gestum facere. Su. G. _boer-a_, debere, pret. _borde_, anciently _boerjade_.


BIRDING, _s._ Burden, load.


V. ~Birth, Byrth~.


_Douglas._


A. S. _byrthen_, Dan. _byrde_, id.


BIRD-MOUTHD, _adj._ Mealy-mouthd, S.


_Ramsay._


BYRE, _s._ Cowhouse, S. _Byer_, id. c.u.mb.


_Gawan and Gol._


Perhaps allied to Franc. _buer_, a cottage; _byre_, Su. G. _byr_, a village; Germ. _bauer_, habitaculum, cavea; from Su. G. _bo_, _bu-a_, to dwell. Or from Isl. _bu_, a cow; Gael. _bo_, id.


BIRK, _s._ Birch, a tree; S. Betula alba, Linn.


_Douglas._


A. S. _birc_, Isl. _biorki_, Teut. _berck_, id.


_To_ BIRK, _v. n._ To give a tart answer, to converse in a sharp and cutting way; S.


A. S. _birc-an_, _beorc-an_, to bark, q. of a snarling humour.


Hence,


BIRKIE, _adj._ Tart, in speech, S.


BIRKY, _s._


1. A lively young fellow; a person of mettle; S.


_Poems Buchan Dial._


2. _Auld Birky_, "In conversation, a.n.a.logous to _Old Boy_," Gl. Shirr.


_Ramsay._


Allied perhaps to Isl. _berk-ia_, jactare, to boast; or _biarg-a_, opitulari, q. one able to give a.s.sistance.


BIRKIN, BIRKEN, _adj._ Of, or belonging to birch; S.


_Gawan and Gol._


A. S. _beorcen_, id.


_To_ BIRL, BIRLE, _v. a._


1. This word primarily signifies the act of pouring out, or furnishing drink for guests, or of parting it among them.


_Douglas._


2. To ply with drink.







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